| IPA | L&H+ | Description | IPA Unicode | Example | IPA Transcription | L&H+ Transcription |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ɑ | A | open back | 0251 | g(o)t | ˈgɑt | 'gAt |
| ɛ | E | open-mid front | 025B | f(e)ll | ˈfɛl | 'fEl |
| i | i | close front | 0069 | f(ee)l | ˈfil | 'fil |
| ɪ | I | mid-high mid-front | 026A | f(i)ll | ˈfɪl | 'fIl |
| ɔ | O | open-mid back rounded | 0254 | f(a)ll | ˈfɔl | 'fOl |
| u | u | close back rounded | 0075 | f(oo)l | ˈful | 'ful |
| ə | $ | central (schwa) | 0259 | (a)llow | ə.ˈla͡ʊ | $.'la&U |
| æ | @ | mid-low front | 00E6 | c(a)t | ˈkæt | 'k@t |
| ʌ | ^ | open-mid back | 028C | c(u)t | ˈkʌt | 'k^t |
| ʊ | U | mid-high back rounded | 028A | f(u)ll | ˈfʊl | 'fUl |
| ɜ | E0 | open-mid central | 025C | c(u)rt | ˈkɜɻt | 'kE0R+t |
| IPA | L&H+ | Description | IPA Unicode | Example | IPA Transcription | L&H+ Transcription |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| e͡ɪ | e&I | from close-mid front to mid-high mid-front | 0065 + 0361 + 026A |
f(ai)l | ˈfe͡ɪl | 'fe&Il |
| ɔ͡ɪ | O&I | from open-mid back rounded to mid-high mid-front | 0254 + 0361 + 026A |
f(oi)l | ˈfɔ͡ɪl | 'fO&Il |
| a͡ɪ | a&I | from open front to mid-high mid-front | 0061 + 0361 + 026A |
f(i)le | ˈfa͡ɪl | 'fa&Il |
| a͡ʊ | a&U | from open front to mid-high back rounded | 0061 + 0361 + 028A |
f(ou)l | ˈfa͡ʊl | 'fa&Ul |
| o͡ʊ | o&U | from close-mid back rounded to mid-high back rounded | 006F + 0361 + 028A |
g(oa)l | ˈgo͡ʊl | 'go&Ul |
| IPA | L&H+ | Description | IPA Unicode | Example | IPA Transcription | L&H+ Transcription |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| j | j | palatal approximant voiced | 006A | (y)es | ˈjɛs | 'jEs |
| w | w | labial velar approximant voiced | 0077 | (wh)y | ˈwa͡ɪ | 'wa&I |
| p | p | bilabial plosive voiceless | 0070 | (p)it | ˈpɪt | 'pIt |
| b | b | bilabial plosive voiced | 0062 | (b)it | ˈbɪt | 'bIt |
| t | t | alveolar plosive voiceless | 0074 | (t)op | ˈtɑp | 'tAp |
| d | d | alveolar plosive voiced | 0064 | (d)ig | ˈdɪg | 'dIg |
| k | k | velar plosive voiceless | 006B | (c)at | ˈkæt | 'k@t |
| g | g | velar plosive voiced | 0067 | (g)ot | ˈgɑt | 'gAt |
| f | f | labiodental fricative voiceless | 0066 | (f)at | ˈfæt | 'f@t |
| v | v | labiodental fricative voiced | 0076 | (v)at | ˈvæt | 'v@t |
| s | s | alveolar fricative voiceless | 0073 | (s)eal | ˈsil | 'sil |
| z | z | alveolar fricative voiced | 007A | (z)eal | ˈzil | 'zil |
| ʃ | S | postalveolar fricative voiceless | 0283 | (sh)ip | ˈʃɪp | 'SIp |
| ʒ | Z | postalveolar fricative voiced | 0292 | lei(s)ure | ˈli.ʒəɻ | 'li.Z$R+ |
| h | h | glottal fricative voiceless | 0068 | (h)at | ˈhæt | 'h@t |
| m | m | bilabial nasal voiced | 006D | (m)an | ˈmæn | 'm@n |
| n | n | alveolar nasal voiced | 006E | (n)ut | ˈnʌt | 'n^t |
| ŋ | nK | velar nasal voiced | 014B | ri(ng) | ˈɻɪŋ | 'R+InK |
| l | l | alveolar lateral approximant | 006C | (l)ip | ˈlɪp | 'lIp |
| ʔ | ? | glottal plosive | 0294 | ()eat | ˈʔit | '?it |
| θ | T | dental fricative voiceless | 03B8 | (th)in | ˈθɪn | 'TIn |
| ð | D | dental fricative voiced | 00F0 | (th)en | ˈðɛn | 'DEn |
| ɻ | R+ | retroflex approximant voiced | 027B | (r)ip | ˈɻɪp | 'R+Ip |
| ɾ | r6 | alveolar flap voiced | 027E | bu(tt)er | ˈbʌ.ɾəɻ | 'b^.r6$R+ |
| n̩ | n%) | alveolar nasal voiced syllabic | 006E + 0329 |
did(n')t | ˈdɪ.dn̩t | 'dI.dn%)t |
| l̩ | l%) | alveolar lateral approximant syllabic | 006C + 0329 |
batt(le) | ˈbæ.ɾl̩ | 'b@.r6l%) |
| IPA | L&H+ | Description | IPA Unicode | Example | IPA Transcription | L&H+ Transcription |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| t͡ʃ | t&S | affricate voiceless from alveolar to postalveolar | 0074 + 0361 + 0283 |
ca(tch) | ˈkæt͡ʃ | 'k@t&S |
| d͡ʒ | d&Z | affricate voiced from alveolar to postalveolar | 0064 + 0361 + 0292 |
(j)ourney | ˈd͡ʒɜɻ.ni | 'd&ZE0R+.ni |
| IPA | L&H+ | Description | IPA Unicode |
|---|---|---|---|
| . | . | syllable break | 002E |
| ˈ | ' | primary stress | 02C8 |
| ˌ | '2 | secondary stress | 02CC |
| IPA | L&H+ | Description |
|---|---|---|
| None | " | sentence accent |
| None | # | silence (pause) |
| None | _ | word delimitor |
| None | *. | end of declarative |
| None | *, | comma |
| None | *! | end of exclamation |
| None | *? | end of question |
| None | *; | semicolon |
| None | *: | colon |